Wherever you may travel in the world, from London to Perth, it is important that, before you arrive, you get to grips with the area’s culture. Etiquette is important when travelling internationally because it ensures that you do not offend the people you meet. This is something that applies in particular when you visit Ghana.
Whether you are going to be a volunteer in Ghana, or you’re just passing through, you will need to bear the following rules of Ghanaian cultural etiquette in mind:
- Greetings
When greeting people, you should always move from right to left and handshakes should always be made with the right hand. This applies to all individuals, no matter how old they are or whether they are male or female.
- Handshake
The Ghanaian handshake is a little different from the one we are used to. To do a correct West African handshake, you must use your middle finger to ‘snap’ the idle finger of the person you are greeting.
If you are still not sure how to do a Ghanaian handshake correctly, check out this helpful video.
- Greet Immediately
Another thing to bear in mind is that, if you do not want to appear rude, you should greet people as soon as you enter a place. If you do not, you may find that all of the people in the area are looking at you, just waiting for you to say your hello’s.
- Your Right Hand
When eating or passing items to and from other people, you must always use your right hand, with no exceptions. This is because the people of Ghana, like many other people on the planet, consider the left hand to be used for the toilet.
- Don’t Trash Talk About Race, Religion or Politics
Ghana is one of the most diverse and tolerant places in the whole of Africa, which means it is never a good idea to get too deep into any of the above topics. However, if you must, you should do your best to avoid negativity, which could be seen as rude or upsetting depending on the people you are with and what you say. So, it’s just like anywhere else really!
- Share
Unlike in the West, where what we own is our own, in Ghana, people lead much more interdependent lives, which means that the sharing of everything from food to anecdotes is encouraged. By sharing what you have, whatever that may be, you can make fast friends and find out some of the most interesting aspects of Ghana pretty quickly.
- Do Not Waste Anything
In the West, we are also so used to having an abundance of everything that throwing out food or clothing means nothing to us, but in Africa, everything no matter how little value you may ascribe to it is valuable to its people. For this reason, it is always better to offer something you are planning to throw out to a Ghanaian before you get rid.
If you make certain you stick to these rules; you are sure to have a wonderful, fulfilling time in Ghana filled with fun, friendship, and new experiences.
